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Bulgaria

Bulgaria(English)

България (National language)

NUTS Level: NUTS 0 - NUTS CODE/MS:BG

Statistics

Area: 110996 km2
Population: 6447710
GDP at current prices (M EUR): 85800.7
GDP per capita at current prices (EUR): 20700
% of National GDP: No information available.
% of Unemployment: 0.043
Regional GERD (%): 0.77%

National-regional governance of STI

The oversight of science, technology, and innovation in Bulgaria is primarily divided between two key ministries: the Ministry of Education and Science and the Ministry of Innovation and Growth. The Ministry of Education and Science is responsible for regulating the national education system; formulating and implementing science and research policies; and managing the involvement of national consortia in pan-European research infrastructure. On the other hand, the newly created Ministry of Innovation and Growth is in charge of steering technological development and innovation, playing a pivotal role in shaping the state’s innovation policy and defining the national smart specialisation strategy. In 2021, the new Ministry of Innovation and Growth was established in Bulgaria. This ministry's mandate was to pool resources in the field of Policy Objective (PO) 1, namely: a Smarter Europe, through innovation, digitization, economic transformation, and support to small and medium-sized businesses. In addition, they strive to foster a competitive economy that supports regional growth and development. Its mission involves promoting and driving innovation, as well as securing investments across all sectors of the country's economy, with the aim of contributing to the overall prosperity and advancement of Bulgaria. The Directorate European Funds for Competitiveness within the Ministry is also managing the two ERDF funded PO 1 Programmes in Bulgaria.

National and regional S3s: organisation and governance

Bulgaria has a national innovation strategy for smart specialisation, which is prepared by the Ministry of Innovation and Growth is adopted and updated, if necessary, by the Council of Ministers. The latest version was adopted on 16 December 2022. Since 2015, a new Smart Growth Council was established as an advisory body to the Council of Ministers, defining the guidelines for the development of S3 thematic areas, the S3 vision, strategic objectives, as well as the coordinating and monitoring practices. In the period of 2021-2027, the Smart Growth Council will continue its functions as an updated version of the previous strategy, with planned changes to increase its effectiveness. A key instrument for promoting synergies across funds will be the newly established Innovation Council, where the institutional coordination of public policy in the field of research and innovation will be carried out. The Council will be a permanent advisory body to the Ministers of Education and Science and the Ministry of Innovation and Growth, co-chaired by the two Ministers. Its members will be leading experts in different scientific fields from home and abroad, nominated by scientific organizations, innovators, and business leaders. The creation of the Innovation Council is part of the reforms undertaken by the country in the framework of the National Recovery and Resilience plan.

For information on regional S3s, please return to the homepage: https://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/assets/s3-observatory/index_en.html

S3 Strategy

Name of strategy Innovation Strategy for Smart Specialisation
Type of strategy National
Languages BG
Strategy approved Yes

Download the full document about Bulgaria

Competent regional or national institution, responsible for the management of S3

Name Position Contact
No information available. Ministry of Innovation and Growth docs@mig.government.bg

Thematic platforms and partnership

Industrial Modernisation

Hydrogen Valleys S3 Partnership

Energy

Sustainable Buildings

Agri-Food

Traceability and Big data in the Agri-Foodvalue chain

S3CoP activities

Support the development of the concept for transformative industry-led cooperation projects

The Targeted Assignment for Bulgaria, in collaboration with the Ministry of Innovation and Growth, focuses on fostering long-term cooperation among industry, SMEs, research organizations, higher education institutions, NGOs, and local authorities to enhance the regional economy and innovation ecosystem. A key objective is to implement industrial cooperation projects that promote innovation and knowledge transfer within European value chains aligned with the Smart Specialisation Strategy (S3) priorities.

The initiative will proceed in two stages, beginning with potential applicants developing concept notes. To successfully launch and manage these projects, the Managing Authority requires assistance in crafting the rationale and structure for the concept notes, as well as in establishing evaluation criteria for project selection. The assignment includes desk research to review relevant policy documents and literature on Bulgaria's national innovation challenges, along with meetings with key stakeholders. The final deliverable includes a summary of stakeholder feedback, a detailed description of the concept note and evaluation criteria for advancing to the second phase, detailed evaluation criteria for full proposals, and proposed Monitoring and Evaluation, and Reporting Indicators.

Ecosystem label

Aerospace & Defence ➝
Agri-food ➝
Construction ➝
Creative & Cultural Industries ➝
Digital ➝
Electronics ➝
Energy/Renewable Energy ➝
Energy Intensive Industries ➝
Healthcare ➝
Mobility, Transport & Automotive ➝
Proximity Economy ➝
Retail ➝
Social Economy ➝
Textiles ➝
Tourism ➝

S3 Priorities and keywords

Descriptive keywords

These keywords, identified using AI and manually verified, highlight the key elements of each strategic priority as reflected in individual strategies.

Semantically Associated Keywords

These keywords, identified and associated through semantic AI algorithms and manually reviewed, support the search function by identifying topics related to each strategic priority. While a priority may not explicitly focus on these keywords, they provide meaningful connections. For exxample, agricultural terms might relate to circular economy priorities, such as biofuels or agricultural waste valorisation. Semantically associated keywords enable users to find regions with similar or related priorities, offering a starting point for deeper exploration of each specific strategy.

Priority Descriptive keywords Semantic keywords
Informatics and ICT ( Information and Communication Technologies) : undefined
Methatronics and Microelectronics : undefined
Healthy Life Industry, Bioeconomy and Biotechnology : undefined
New technologies in creative and recreational industries : undefined
Clean Technologies, Circular and Low Carbon Economy : undefined

S3 Priorities, NACE and NABS codes

Economic classification (NACE section & division) Scientific classification (NABS digit 1 & 2)
Informatics and ICT ( Information and Communication Technologies)
  • J - Information and communication technologies
    • J.60 - Programming and broadcasting activities
    • J.61 - Telecommunications
    • J.62 - Computer programming, consultancy and related activities
  • 4 - Transport, telecommunication and other infrastructures
    • 04.27 - Telecommunication systems
Methatronics and Microelectronics
  • C - Manufacturing
    • C.26 - Computer, electronic and optical products
    • C.27 - Electrical equipment
    • C.28 - Machinery and equipment n.e.c.
  • 6 - Industrial production and technology
    • 06.39 - Improving industrial production and technology
    • 06.57 - Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products
    • 06.58 - Manufacture of electrical equipment
    • 06.64 - Repair and installation of machinery and equipment
Healthy Life Industry, Bioeconomy and Biotechnology
  • Q - Human health and social work activities
    • Q.86 - Human health activities
    • Q.87 - Residential care activities
    • Q.88 - Social work activities without accommodation
  • 7 - Health
    • 07.65 - Health promotion
    • 07.66 - Monitoring the health situation
    • 07.68 - Personal health care for vulnerable and high risk population
    • 07.70 - Public health management
New technologies in creative and recreational industries
  • R - Arts, entertainment and recreation
    • R.90 - Creative, arts and entertainment activities
  • 10 - Culture, recreation, religion and mass media
    • 10.85 - Cultural services
Clean Technologies, Circular and Low Carbon Economy
  • D - Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
    • D.35 - Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
  • 5 - Energy
    • 05.37 - Renewable energy sources

Additional information

Document type Link
Webpage Kohesio: Region/Member State
Webpage Link to ERDF programmes database

Other

Events

No information available.

News

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Other relevant documents

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